Located in the spiritual center of Bhubaneswar, Odisha, the Papanasini Siva Temple is the sanctum of Lord Shiva, which is appealing to both pilgrims and history buffs. The temple is characterized by a tranquil environment and sacred ambiance, has ancient roots, and is associated with stopping sins (papa)—hence the title, Papanasini.
The ambiance lends very well to conversations that have ebbed and flowed over centuries, paired with wonderful architecture. Pilgrims and tourists seeking a divine (or even just their view of Kalinga) experience will be rewarded with a spiritually moving experience and impeccable craftsmanship when they come to Papanasini Siva Temple.
Historical Significance of Papanasini Siva Temple
Rich in lore, the Papanasini temple, possibly from the medieval age, attests to Odisha’s Shaivite legacy. According to local stories, those who bathe fully in the temple pond (kund) will wash away their sins; consequently, for many hundreds of years, pilgrims have been worshipping there.
The temple has carvings with all the attributes of Kalinga architecture and some Somavamsi influences. Historical evidence suggests this shrine was an important location of Bhubaneswar’s “Ekamra Kshetra,” a large assemblage of over 100 older temples. Papanasini Siva Temple continues to serve as a place of worship and as a living testimony to the glorious history of Odisha.
Architectural Marvels of the Temple
Described as one of the best Kalinga-style temples, the Papanasini Siva Temple has a towering vimana (sanctum) and jagamohana (assembly hall) with rich stone carvings of deities and stories. A lingam located in the sanctum of the temple is the center of devotion; it is just a simple stone. The design is stunning, and although it is not as ornate as Lingaraj Temple, the spiritual presence cannot be mistaken.
The water tank beside the temple provides an extra mystical feeling with its steps down to the water, which is a common feature in temple complexes in Odisha. For lovers of architecture, this temple may be the jewel of the crown, showcasing the architectural potential of ancient Odisha.
Religious Importance and Rituals
Pilgrims visit the Papanasini Siva Temple to receive the blessings of Lord Shiva, particularly on Maha Shivaratri and Sravana Mondays, as Papanasini has special abhishekams with prayers on these days. The main puja ritual associated with this temple is to pour water, milk, and bilva leaves over the Shiva Linga to remove any sins.
Particularly noteworthy is the Papanasini Kund located just next to the temple – legend has it that taking a dip inside the Kund will cleanse the pilgrim of an entire lifetime of karma. It is not uncommon for pilgrims who visit Papanasini to also visit other shrines in the area, particularly Lingaraj Temple, and for that reason, Papanasini is an important temple in Bhubaneswar’s loop of temples.
Visitor Information and Travel Tips
- Location:Â Near Lingaraj Temple, Old Bhubaneswar.
- Best Time to Visit: October–March (pleasant weather) or during festivals.
- Timings: 6 AM–12 PM, 4–8 PM.
- Nearby Attractions:Â Lingaraj Temple, Mukteswar Temple, Rajarani Temple.
- Tips:Â Dress modestly, carry offerings (flowers, milk), and explore the temple pond.
